Bogazici University, Istanbul, Turkey
Byzantine Studies Research Centre
The Norman expansion in eleventh-century Europe was a movement of enormous historical importance, which saw men and women from the duchy of Normandy settling in England, Italy, Sicily and the Middle East. The Norman establishment in the... more
Perhaps the most well known reference of the lasso in battle comes from the description of a Hun warrior by the 4th century Roman historian Ammianus Marcelinus who, although had never seen a Hun in his life, in 392 CE he wrote his report... more
This paper is primarily a comparative study and will attempt to give answers to a series of questions regarding the image of the Normans as elite warriors. My focus will be the Norman expansion in the south of Italy and I will compare the... more
Anonymi Byzantini Rhetorica Militaris is a collection of rhetorical speeches delivered to the campaigning soldiers by a general, most likely at the end of a campaigning season. Several contemporary historians have played down the value of... more